India Pakistan war : latest news Today's current affairs for Upsc, Ssc, Banking, Ralways other exams

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10 May 2025 ke aaj ke taja current affairs Hindi me. Latest exam-oriented news for SSC, UPSC, Banking, and other exams. Aaj ke current affairs yahan diye gaye hain jo exams jaise SSC, UPSC, Bank aur State PCS ke liye mahatvapoorna hain. Rozana naye updates ke liye blog ko follow karein.



Today Most IMP. Current Affairs

Western Border Par Suraksha Sthiti Par Uchch Star Meeting :

New Delhi ke South Block mein, pashchimi seema par suraksha sthiti aur Bhartiya Senaon ki operational taiyariyon par samiksha ke liye ek uchch star ki meeting ayojit ki gayi.

Is mahatvapoorna baithak mein Chief of Defence Staff General Anil Chauhan, Thal Sena Pramukh General Upendra Dwivedi, Nausena Pramukh Admiral Dinesh K Tripathi, Vayu Sena Pramukh Air Chief Marshal AP Singh aur Raksha Sachiv Shri Rajesh Kumar Singh bhi maujood rahe.

Is dauran, seema suraksha aur senaon ki operational taiyariyon par detail mein charcha hui. Raksha aur suraksha ko lekar bhavishya ki rananiti par bhi vichar-vimarsh kiya gaya.



Pakistan ne war ke dusre din kiya drone attack  :

Pakistan ne war ke dusre din bharat ke 36 jagah par 400 drone se hamla kiya. halaki isme abhi tk ki reports se pata laga hai ki koi nuksaan nhi hua hai. bharat ne pakistan ke drone attck ko viphal kar diya hai.Shree Nagar Airport aur Avantipura Airbase par Pakistan ke drone hamlon ki koshish ko Bharatiya suraksha balon ne nakam kar diya. Forensic jaanch ke dauran pata chala ki aksar drones Turkey aur Cheen ke nirmit hain.Hawai hamlon se bachne ke liye Pakistan ne apne air space ko ek suraksha kavach ke roop me upyog kiya, jo antarrashtriya nagrik udaan niyamon ke viruddh mana gaya hai. Is vyavhaar ko lekar vishwa bhar se nakaratmak pratikriya aa rahi hai.Bharat ne Pakistan ke char vayu sena thikonon par prahar kiya, jisme ek AV radar ko nashat kar diya gaya. 


Climate Change aur Urban Heat: Ek Nayi Chunauti :

April 2025 ke pehle hafte me, Delhi ne ek khatarnak padav par kadam rakha jab tapmaan 41°C se upar chala gaya. Raaton me bhi garmi se rahat nahi mili. Ab yeh extreme conditions ek nayi aur khatarnaak normal halat ban chuki hai. Har saal garmi ke teevr hone ke saath, Bharatiya shehron me sankat aur badh raha hai.

👷‍♂️ Urban Informal Workers par Asar

Heatwaves sab par asar dalti hain, lekin sabse zyada maar un shahron me kaam karne wale informal workers par padti hai. Reserve Bank of India ne 2024 me is baat par zor diya ki extreme heat occupationally exposed logo ki sehat aur rozgar dono ko khatra me dalti hai, jisse Bharat ke GDP me lagbhag 4.5% ki kami aa sakti hai.

🚫 Problem Kya Hai?

Bhale hi informal workers shehron ki economy me bada yogdan dete hain, lekin urban heat response planning me unhe nazarandaz kiya jata hai. Is wajah se unke suraksha aur swasthya par khatara bana rehta hai.

📝 Heat Action Plans (HAPs) ki Kamiyan

Bharat ke kai shehron me Heat Action Plans (HAPs) hain, lekin yeh adhikansh roop se adhura aur poorly coordinated hain.

📋 Mudde:

  1. Informal Workers ki Anupasthiti:

    • HAPs me in workers ka zikar nahi.

    • Adhikansh HAPs heatwaves ko temporary disaster maante hain, jabki yeh ek gambhir climate crisis ka hissa hai.

  2. Fragmented Governance:

    • Ministries jaise Labour, Environment, Urban Affairs aur Health alag-alag kaam karte hain.

    • Guidelines ki kami ke karan coordination nahi hota.

  3. Short-Term Approach:

    • HAPs zyada tar garmi ke mahino ke liye hote hain aur long-term strategy par dhyan nahi dete.

    • Cooling infrastructure aur worker safety par kam focus hai.

🌍 Videshi Udaharan aur Bharat ke Prayog

  • United States:

    • California aur Oregon me employers ko pani, chhaya, rest breaks aur heat safety training dena zaroori hai.

  • France:

    • "Plan Canicule" ke tehat heat alerts ke samay me hydration aur cooling spaces dene ka niyam.

  • Qatar & Australia:

    • Extreme garmi me bahar kaam karne par pratibandh.

🌡️ Bharat me Achhe Prayog:

  • Ahmedabad HAP:

    • Kam karne ke ghanton me samay parivartan aur shaded rest areas.

  • Odisha:

    • Peak hours me outdoor kaam par pratibandh.

💡 Kya Kiya Jana Chahiye?

  1. HAPs me Sudhar:

    • NDMA ki guidelines ko update karke informal workers ko explicitly shamil karna chahiye.

    • Occupational safety, hydration, cooling spaces aur compensation ka zikr hona chahiye.

  2. Worker ki Bhaagidari:

    • HAPs banate samay workers ki raye lena zaroori hai.

    • Local unions aur community groups ke sath milkar plans banayein.

  3. Chhaya aur Cooling Centres:

    • Markets, bus stands aur construction sites par cooling zones aur hydration points banayein.

    • Public buildings ko cooling centres me convert kiya jaye.

  4. Vittiya Samarthan aur Budget:

    • Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) ke zariye local cooling solutions ko support mile.

    • Health insurance me heat-related illness ko shamil kiya jaye.

  5. City Planning aur Governance me Sudhar:

    • Urban cooling aur worker safety ko master plans aur building codes me shamil karna chahiye.

    • Shady walkways, green corridors aur public resting spaces par dhyan dena chahiye.

  6. Rashtriya Star par Samanya Karyayojna:

    • Alag-alag ministries ko saath la kar ek task force banayein jo climate resilience aur worker safety par ek saanjha roadmap banaye.



Global Food System aur Bharat me Poshan ki Chunautiyan :

🌍 Global Perspective:

Aaj ke samay me, global food system ko kai challenges ka samna karna pad raha hai - resources ki kami aur climate change sabse bade mudde hain. Bharat jo milk, fruits, vegetables, grains aur livestock ka major producer hai, fir bhi poshan sambandhi samasyaon se joojh raha hai.

📊 Bharat ki Poshan Ki Sthiti:

Global Hunger Index 2024 me Bharat 127 deshon me se 105ve sthan par hai.

  • Undernutrition aur Overnutrition:

    • 194 million log poshan ki kami se grasit.

    • 5 saal se kam umra ke bachche:

      • 35.5% - Stunted (height kam)

      • 32.1% - Underweight (weight kam)

      • 19.3% - Wasting (bahut kam vajan)

  • Overweight aur Obesity:

    • 24% mahilayein aur 22.9% purush motape se grasit.

  • Hidden Hunger:

    • 57% mahilayein anemia se peedit.

🚨 Malnutrition ke Karan aur Chunautiyan:

Food insecurity ab sirf bhukh tak seemit nahi hai. Ye malnutrition aur diet-related diseases (NCDs) tak bhi fail chuki hai.

🌾 Food System ki Samasyaein:

  1. Structural Flaws:

    • Nutrition-sensitive agriculture ki kami.

    • Crop diversity aur post-harvest storage systems par dhyan nahi.

  2. Climate Change ka Asar:

    • Choti kheti aur biodiversity par khatra.

    • Khadya suraksha aur poshan par asar.

  3. Mahange Poshan:

    • Bharatiyon ke 55.6% log nutritious food afford nahi kar pa rahe.

💡 Poshan Par Aadharit Food System Ki Zaroorat:

Nutrition-sensitive food systems se hi swasth aur poshan samarthak bhojan uplabdh hoga.

🛠️ Key Strategies:

  1. Nutrition-sensitive Agriculture:

    • Climate-resilient, biofortified crops ko badhava.

    • Crop diversity aur storage systems me sudhar.

  2. Community-Led Nutrition Programs:

    • Nutrition-Sensitive Community Planning (NSCP):

      • Lokl community ko sanrakshan aur hygiene ke prati jagruk banana.

    • School-based Programs (Nutri-Pathshala):

      • School meals me biofortified grains ko shamil karna.

  3. Social Safety Nets:

    • PDS aur mid-day meal schemes me nutrition-rich food ka samavesh.

    • Awareness campaigns jisme healthy eating ko pracharit kiya jaye.

  4. Private Sector Ki Bhumikas:

    • Food labeling ko spasht banana.

    • Fortified aur plant-based food par dhyan.

    • Climate-smart agriculture aur rural economy me investment.

🌱 Videshi Anubhav se Seekh:

  1. United States:

    • Food labeling aur consumer awareness par zor.

  2. France:

    • Nutrition monitoring aur community cooling centers.

  3. Australia & Qatar:

    • Peak heat hours me bahar kaam par pratibandh.

📢 Awareness aur Community Involvement:

  • Games aur Radio Programs:

    • MyPlate Blast Off jaise games nutrition ko samajhne me madadgar.

    • Radio programs se rural areas tak sahi jaankari pahunchana.

📅 SDGs ke Sadhya:

  • Zero Hunger (SDG 2)

  • Good Health and Well-Being (SDG 3)

  • Responsible Consumption (SDG 12)

💬 Aakhir Kyon Jaroori Hai?

Samay aa gaya hai ki food systems ko nutrition-centric banaya jaye. Government, business aur community mil kar hi poshan ko majboot bana sakte hain.
Ek swasth aur poshan se bhara samaj hi ek samarth aur barabar desh ki buniyad hai.



Download Today epapaper :

*Indian express* https://devuploads.com/rvpd1qcf6f8a 

*The Hindu* https://devuploads.com/0c1aefl2ntmy

*Dainik Jagran* https://devuploads.com/qnq7ee64iqze



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